Grounded B Phase Wiring Diagram
Single phase 120 volt loads are fed from line to neutral c to n a to n or b to n and three phase 208 volt by lines a b and c.
Grounded b phase wiring diagram. Figure 1 solidly grounded wye system arrangement and voltage relationships. These systems are also referred to as hi leg red leg wild leg etc. A 240 volt 3 phase 3 wire grounded b phase system is also called a quadraplex configuration. Figure 6 is a diagram for a 480 276 volt three phase four wire system.
Several points regarding figure 1 can be noted. Phase a voltage to ground is 173 of the phase b and c voltages to ground. The three phase power is connected in the delta configuration and the center point of one phase is grounded. This creates both a split phase single phase supply l1 or l2 to neutral on diagram at right and three phase l1 l2 l3 at right.
This will not cause any ground current to flow because the neutral terminal is not used to power a delta 3d wattnode model. If you have a grounded leg configuration you can save money by removing the ct for the grounded phase since all the power will be measured on the non grounded phases. First the system voltage with respect to ground is fixed by the phase to neutral winding voltage because parts of the power system such as equipment frames are grounded and the rest of the environment essentially is at ground potential also this has big. This arrangement requires the bc winding to have a center tap.
Service equipment used on a 3 phase 3 wire corner grounded system is required to bear the markings indicating suitability. There are three hot lines a b and c along with a neutral n which is grounded. It is called orange leg because the wire is color coded orange. The grounded or nuetral conductor is derived by grounding the midpoint of 2 windings.
The equipment should be marked 3 phase 3 wire 240 volts. If it is a 480 volt system it should be marked 3 phase 3 wire 480 volts. A common characteristic of all three solidly grounded system shown here and of solidly grounded systems in general is that a short circuit to ground will cause a large amount of short circuit current to flow. Motors loads are commonly connected to phases a b and c while single phase loads are connected to either phase a or c and to neutral.
You actually have four conductors not counting the protective earth ground which makes five wires.